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Welcome to the article The spring in a retractable ballpoint pen is 1 8 cm long with a 280 N m spring constant When the pen is retracted the. On this page, you will learn the essential and logical steps to better understand the topic being discussed. We hope the information provided helps you gain valuable insights and is easy to follow. Let’s begin the discussion!

The spring in a retractable ballpoint pen is 1.8 cm long, with a 280 N/m spring constant. When the pen is retracted, the spring is compressed by 1.0 mm. When you click the button to extend the pen, you compress the spring by an additional 5.0 mm.

How much energy is required to extend the pen?

Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answer :

Final answer:

The energy required to extend the pen can be calculated using the formula E = 0.5 * k * x^2, where E is the energy, k is the spring constant, and x is the distance the spring is compressed. Substituting the given values into the formula gives a result of 0.002 J.

Explanation:

To calculate the energy required to extend the pen, we need to determine the amount of additional compression of the spring. The spring constant is given as 280 N/m and the original compression is 1.0 mm. When you click the button to extend the pen, the spring is compressed by an additional 5.0 mm.



To calculate the energy, we use the formula:



E = 0.5 * k * x^2



Where E is the energy, k is the spring constant, and x is the distance the spring is compressed from its equilibrium position.



Substituting the given values into the formula:



  1. E = 0.5 * 280 N/m * (0.006 m)^2
  2. E = 0.002016 J



Therefore, the amount of energy required to extend the pen is 0.002 J.

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Rewritten by : Brahmana