High School

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Resonance structures occur so the compound can have a higher energy.

A. True
B. False

Answer :

Final answer:

Resonance structures do not occur to increase the energy of a compound; rather, they represent different ways of delocalizing electrons within a molecule to stabilize it, hence statement is false.

Explanation:

When a molecule has resonance, it means that there are multiple valid ways to depict the arrangement of electrons in the molecule without violating the octet rule or formal charge considerations.

In resonance structures, pi bonds, lone pairs, and double bonds can be delocalized over adjacent atoms, leading to the stabilization of the molecule. This delocalization spreads out electron density and reduces the overall energy of the molecule, making it more stable.

So, resonance structures actually contribute to lowering the energy of a compound, making it more favorable and stable rather than increasing its energy.

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Rewritten by : Brahmana