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Resonant frequency is the natural frequency of vibration for an object.

a) True
b) False

Answer :

The statement "Resonant frequency is the natural frequency of vibration for an object" is true.

Here's why:

1. Definition of Resonant Frequency:

  • Resonant frequency refers to the specific frequency at which an object naturally tends to vibrate when it is disturbed.
  • This frequency is determined by the object's physical characteristics, such as its shape, size, material, and boundary conditions.

2. Nature of Vibration:

  • When an external force or energy is applied to an object, it induces vibrations.
  • These vibrations occur at various frequencies, but the resonant frequency is unique because it causes the object to oscillate with maximum amplitude.

3. Examples in Physics:

  • In physics and engineering, resonant frequencies are crucial. For example, musical instruments produce sound by vibrating at their resonant frequencies.
  • Similarly, in structural engineering, buildings and bridges have natural resonant frequencies that engineers must consider to avoid structural damage.

4. Applications:

  • Understanding and manipulating resonant frequencies have practical applications. In medicine, resonance imaging techniques exploit the resonant frequencies of atoms to produce detailed images of tissues.
  • In electronics, circuits are designed to avoid resonant frequencies that could interfere with their operation.

5. Importance in Design and Safety:

  • Engineers use knowledge of resonant frequencies to design safer and more efficient structures and systems.
  • For example, in aerospace engineering, aircraft structures are designed to avoid resonance with engine vibrations to prevent catastrophic failures.

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Rewritten by : Brahmana